Foot corns, also known as clavus, are thickened areas of skin that develop in response to friction and pressure. They commonly appear on the top or sides of the toes, as well as on the soles of the feet. The primary causes of corns include wearing ill-fitting shoes that rub against the feet, engaging in repetitive activities, and having abnormal foot mechanics. Symptoms typically include localized pain, tenderness, and a hard, raised bump on the skin. While corns are generally harmless, they can become uncomfortable and lead to further complications if not addressed. Preventive measures, such as choosing properly fitting footwear, can help reduce the risk of developing corns. If you have developed a corn that is uncomfortable or painful, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief and prevention tips.
If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Bruce Smit, DPM of Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.
Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:
Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Heel spurs are bony protrusions that form on the bottom of the heel bone. They develop gradually from ongoing strain on the heel area, including repetitive stress activities like running or long periods of standing. The stress on the heel can lead to small tears in the tissues that attach to the heel, prompting the body to build extra bone as a defense mechanism. This becomes a heel spur. While not always painful, heel spurs can cause discomfort, especially when excessive pressure is placed on the heel. People with flat feet or high arches may be more prone to developing heel spurs. A podiatrist can diagnose heel spurs by conducting a physical examination and using imaging techniques like X-rays. Treatment usually involves non-surgical options, such as rest, wearing supportive footwear, or orthotic inserts designed to alleviate pressure on the heel. Surgery is only considered when symptoms persist despite these conservative treatments. If you believe you may have developed a heel spur, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.
Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.
Heels Spurs
Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.
Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.
Pain
The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.
Treatments
There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.
If you have any questions feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.
Kidney disease can lead to significant foot problems as a result of damage to the nerves and blood vessels in your lower limbs. As kidney function declines, circulation to the feet may decrease, and you may lose sensation in your feet, which makes it hard to detect injuries or infections. Reduced circulation also means wounds heal more slowly. This increases the risk of foot ulcers, which can lead to serious complications, including infections and in severe cases loss of limb. Other common problems include hard skin buildup, changes in foot shape, and a higher risk of developing blisters or sores. People undergoing dialysis or with advanced kidney disease are at even greater risk. A podiatrist plays a vital role in managing risks caused by kidney disease by performing regular foot assessments, recommending appropriate footwear, and treating skin and nail issues. They help create an ongoing care plan that can reduce the likelihood of further complications. If you have foot problems as a result of kidney disease, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and treatment.
When dealing with systemic disease of the feet, it is extremely important to check the affected areas routinely so that any additional problems are caught quickly. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles contact Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric needs.
Systemic Diseases of the Feet
Systemic diseases affect the whole body, and symptoms usually are displayed in the feet. This condition can make a patient’s ability to walk unbearable. Systemic diseases include gout, diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders, and arthritis.
Gout – is caused by an excess of uric acid in the body. Common symptoms include pain, inflammation, and redness at the metatarsal/phalangeal joint of the base big toe. Gout can be treated by NSAIDs to relieve pain and inflammation, and other drugs that lower the acid levels in the body.
Diabetes mellitus – is an increase in the level of blood sugar that the body cannot counteract with its own insulin. Failure to produce enough insulin is a factor in Diabetes.
Diabetes of the Feet
Diabetic Neuropathy – may lead to damaged nerves and affect the feet through numbness and loss of sensation.
Peripheral Vascular Disease – can restrict the blood flow to the feet, and often times lead to amputation of the feet.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!
Achieving proper running form is essential for enhancing performance and reducing the risk of injury, particularly when it comes to the feet and ankles. A key aspect of effective running is maintaining a midfoot strike, which helps to distribute impact evenly and minimize stress on the joints. Runners should aim to keep their feet directly beneath their bodies during each stride, promoting better alignment and balance. Additionally, maintaining a slight bend in the knees can prevent excessive strain on the ankles and feet. Strengthening the ankle muscles through exercises such as calf raises and ankle mobility drills can improve stability and support. Wearing proper footwear is also essential, as shoes should provide adequate cushioning and support based on individual foot mechanics. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury while running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you on techniques for proper running form.
If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Biomechanics in Podiatry
Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.
A History of Biomechanics
Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.
Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Healthcare workers require shoes that support their demanding roles, providing comfort and safety throughout long shifts. Key features include excellent cushioning to absorb shock and reduce fatigue, as these professionals often spend hours on their feet. Slip-resistant outsoles are vital for preventing slips and falls in environments where spills are common. Breathable materials help keep feet cool and dry, reducing the risk of discomfort and odor during long hours. Additionally, shoes with a secure fit and adequate arch support are essential for preventing foot pain and injuries. Easy-to-clean surfaces are also important, as healthcare environments require high hygiene standards. If you work in the healthcare profession and have sustained a foot injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions and provide additional guidance on what type of shoes to wear.
While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
Working on Your Feet
Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.
Positive Changes
Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.
Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.
Eliminate Pain
Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.
Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen.
With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
A partial rupture of the Achilles tendon is a significant injury often seen in athletes and active individuals. This condition typically results from sudden, intense activity or repetitive strain on the tendon. Symptoms may include pain along the back of the heel, swelling, and difficulty walking or pushing off the foot. Patients often describe a sensation of tightness or discomfort during movement. To diagnose this injury, podiatrists frequently use Thompson's test, which assesses the integrity of the tendon. During this test, the patient lies face down and the doctor squeezes the calf muscle. If the foot does not move, it indicates a possible rupture. If you have endured an Achilles tendon injury, it is suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat this condition.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Bruce Smit, DPM of Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
Rupture Symptoms
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Walking sticks can be an excellent tool for enhancing stability. They can reduce the risk of falls, particularly for people who have balance problems or for those who walk on uneven surfaces. The additional points of contact with the ground provided by walking sticks can help distribute body weight. This reduces strain on the feet and alleviates pressure that might otherwise lead to pain or even injury. Walking sticks also promote better posture, which reduces foot fatigue during prolonged walks or hikes. When used correctly, walking sticks can assist in maintaining balance and controlling foot movements, which helps minimize slips and trips. It is important to adjust the walking sticks to your height to ensure they provide adequate support for your walking style. A podiatrist can evaluate your specific needs and guide you on whether walking sticks are appropriate for your foot health. If you need an assistive device for walking, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can determine if walking sticks are right for you.
Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Exercise for Your Feet
Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.
Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctor to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual.
Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Tendonitis and stress fractures are both foot issues that can lead to significant pain. Tendonitis is the inflammation of tendons, which are the tissues that connect muscles to bones. This inflammation often results in pain, swelling, and restricted movement in the affected area. Stress fractures are tiny cracks in the bones, typically occurring in the long bones of the foot, or metatarsals. Stress fractures result from repetitive pounding or overuse and are common among runners or other athletes. These fractures can cause sharp, localized pain, especially when placing weight on the affected foot. Differentiating between stress fractures and tendonitis is important because they call for different types of treatment. Tendonitis treatment is aimed at reducing inflammation, while stress fractures require rest and gradual healing. If you are experiencing foot pain that impedes your activities, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.
Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Bruce Smit, DPM from Frankfort Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.
How Are They Caused?
Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon. Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.
Risk Factors
Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Frankfort, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Suffering from this type of pain? You may have the foot condition known as Morton's neuroma. Morton's neuroma may develop as a result of ill-fitting footwear and existing foot deformities. We can help.
